391 10 20655 https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/df6202e1f80da2feb6d3d83da71414a7.pdf e51669398e61cd98245c19ee129057e2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Should We Perform Old-for-Old Kidney Transplantation during the COVID-19 Pandemic? The Risk for Post-Operative Intensive Stay Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Klemens Budde, Robert Öllinger, Frank Friedersdorff, Thorsten Schlomm, Philip Zeuschner, Michael Stöckle, Lutz Liefeldt, Urban Sester, Matthias Saar, Janine Mihm, Paul Ritschl, Ilias Zompolas, Nasrin El‑Bandar Description An account of the resource Health care systems worldwide have been facing major challenges since the outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Kidney transplantation (KT) has been tremendously affected due to limited personal protective equipment (PPE) and intensive care unit (ICU) capacities. To provide valid information on risk factors for ICU admission in a high-risk cohort of old kidney recipients from old donors in the Eurotransplant Senior Program (ESP), we retrospectively conducted a bi-centric analysis. Overall, 17 (16.2%) patients out of 105 KTs were admitted to the ICU. They had a lower BMI, and both coronary artery disease (CAD) and hypertensive nephropathy were more frequent. A risk model combining BMI, CAD and hypertensive nephropathy gained a sensitivity of 94.1% and a negative predictive value of 97.8%, rendering it a valuable search test, but with low specificity (51.1%). ICU admission also proved to be an excellent parameter identifying patients at risk for short patient and graft survivals. Patients admitted to the ICU had shorter patient (1-year 57% vs. 90%) and graft (5-year 49% vs. 77%) survival. To conclude, potential kidney recipients with a low BMI, CAD and hypertensive nephropathy should only be transplanted in the ESP in times of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic if the local health situation can provide sufficient ICU capacities. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource Organ Donation, risk stratification, intensive care, Kidney Transplantation, deceased donor, Eurotransplant Senior Program Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.3390/jcm9061835 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Clinical Medicine Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MDPI AG Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Medicine https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/04f5f3d3cf71f0401fb5638432e29c19.pdf 14afea4a0365ca3d306b373372ce8c77 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Nicotine in COVID-19 Patients: Trying to Calm the Storm Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Juan D. Navarro-Lopez, Lydia Jiménez-Díaz, Jesus Gonzalez-Rubio, Alberto Nájera, Carmen Navarro-Lopez, Elena Lopez-Najera, Ana Lopez-Najera Description An account of the resource SARS-CoV-2 is a new coronavirus that has caused a worldwide pandemic. It causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (COVID-19), which is fatal in many cases, and is characterized by a cytokine release syndrome (CRS). Great efforts are currently being made to block the signal transduction pathway of pro-inflammatory cytokines in order to control this “cytokine storm” and rescue severely affected patients. Consequently, possible treatments for cytokine-mediated hyperinflammation, preferably within approved safe therapies, are urgently being researched to reduce rising mortality. One approach to inhibit proinflammatory cytokine release is to activate the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α7nAchR). Nicotine, an exogenous α7nAchR agonist, is clinically used in ulcerative colitis to counteract inflammation. We have found epidemiological evidence, based on recent clinical SARS-CoV-2 studies in China, that suggest that smokers are statistically less likely to be hospitalized. In conclusion, our hypothesis proposes that nicotine could constitute a novel potential CRS therapy in severe SARS-CoV-2 patients. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource Nicotine, lung, cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 virus, Cytokine Release Syndrom (CRS) Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01359 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Frontiers in Immunology Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Frontiers Media S.A. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Immunologic diseases. Allergy https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/9997c9e45b4af509146641006356a5e3.pdf dce0d404e873371b9d8bf8057ba2672c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource SARS-CoV-2 Pathogenesis: Imbalance in the Renin-Angiotensin System Favors Lung Fibrosis Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource M. Victoria Delpino, Jorge Quarleri Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource fibrosis, ACE2, Ang-(1-7), renin-angiotensin system (RAS), SARS-CoV-2 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2020.00340 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Frontiers Media S.A. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Microbiology https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/b7585f8b9cd80fc0e0e6cbc9ab27defe.pdf 5f996a3b196c07fff70752ce023ab5d2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Oxygen provision to fight COVID-19 in sub-Saharan Africa Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mark Woolhouse, Francisca Mutapi, Geoffrey Banda, Felix Stein, Meghan Perry Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002786 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived BMJ global health Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Medicine (General), Infectious and parasitic diseases https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/97fa99521aa178b555444e88b61cebcf.pdf 53640a5833bae2235a789f4b0d98b752 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Training Manual for Prevention of Covid-19 Disease among Hospital Personnel Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ali Poormohammadi, Ghasem Azarian Description An account of the resource Dear EditorIn recent days, coronavirus disease (COVID-19) as a viral infection caused by the SARS-Cov-2 virus has become a pandemic disease and has created critical conditions worldwide [1]. According to previous studies on pathogenic viruses associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome, each virus has a specific virulence dose, which it is about 2×103-3×103 viral particles for the influenza virus. Given the emergence of the SARSCov-2 virus and no complete information on its virulence dose, it is clear that its very low virulence dose can cause its rapid spread. Regarding the effectiveness of the use of simple cloth filter masks, it can be stated that these masks provide relative safety depending on their type and structure [2]. In this regard, Blachere et al., reported that in multi-stage sampling of influenza viruses, 46% of the viruscontaining particles are trapped in the first filter layer of the sampler with a diameter of 4 microns, 49% of the viral particles are trapped in the second layer filter with a diameter 1 to 4 microns and only 1% of viruses are trapped in the last layer filter with a diameter of about 1 micron [2-4]. Coughing, sneezing, speaking, and breathing create a cloud of particles in the air with varying diameters ranging from a few millimeters to Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource coronavirus, hospital personnel, Training Manual, COVID-19 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.29252/jech.7.2.69 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Education and Community Health Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Hamadan University of Medical Sciences Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Public aspects of medicine https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/cbda012e7c8a63d7a958962d5d2758b2.pdf 6372578e207067038391e7dc01eceac7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Who is going to pay the price of Covid-19? Reflections about an unequal Brazil. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Fabiana Ribeiro, Anja Leist Description An account of the resource The COVID-19 pandemic has caused high mortality rates among older people, and in order to avoid a healthcare system crisis, almost all countries worldwide have adopted social isolation measures to prevent the spread of the disease. However, in Brazil, a country demarcated by economic inequalities, in which approximately 25% of the population live below the poverty line, these measures will cost severe economic losses and accentuated starvation. For this reason, the underprivileged population should be immediately prioritized and well informed through good practice to avoid the virus. Since, government discrepancies in dealing with the COVID-19 outbreak leaves the population without congruent guidelines on how to react or what to believe, allowing the spread of fake news and political crises. Here, we discuss who will pay the price of the Brazilian government denying the impact of COVID-19 pandemic and suggest some measures to ensure that clear information and protection reach this population. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource low-income population, COVID-19, Government discrepancies Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.1186/s12939-020-01207-2 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Journal for Equity in Health Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available BMC https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/5ac95aa36222ef55149a6c38bfd224cc.pdf 3b903d598eea1cfceaa23b927ac2fa7f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Impact of the Burden of COVID-19 in Italy: Results of Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) and Productivity Loss. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Patrizia Laurenti, Maria Lucia Specchia, Leonardo Villani, Mario Cesare Nurchis, Domenico Pascucci, Martina Sapienza, Floriana D'Ambrosio, Francesco Castrini, Gianfranco Damiani Description An account of the resource The WHO declared the novel coronavirus disease a pandemic, with severe consequences for health and global economic activity and Italy is one of the hardest hit countries. This study aims to assess the socio-economic burden of COVID-19 pandemic in Italy through the estimation of Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) and productivity loss. The observational study was based on data from official governmental sources collected since the inception of epidemic until 28 April 2020. DALYs for a disease combines the years of life lost due to premature mortality in the population and the years lost due to disability of the disease. In addition to DALYs, temporary productivity loss due to absenteeism from work and permanent productivity loss due to premature mortality were estimated using the Human Capital Approach. The total DALYs amount to 2.01 per 1000 persons. The total permanent productivity loss was around EUR 300 million while the temporary productivity loss was around EUR 100 million. This evaluation does not consider other economic aspects related to lockdown, quarantine of contacts, healthcare direct costs etc. The burden of disease methodology is functional metric for steering choices of health policy and allowing the government to be accountable for the utilization of resources. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource coronavirus, Pandemic, daly, productivity loss, YLD, YLL, COVID-19 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17124233 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MDPI AG https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/64bc015c8385bf1b7980902bf7a7358f.pdf 5da2f37e6ad11bc43c02b4118186a64f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource COVID-19 Pandemic. New challenge for hospital pharmacy services. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Teresa Bermejo-Vicedo, María Queralt Gorgas Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.7399/fh.11511 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Farmacia Hospitalaria Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grupo Aula Médica https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/eb7ecf578fef0055283d638d5cc5b0d1.pdf 7dd21b869cc22c944904527d9016613e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Pharmacy Department management and organization. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource María Sanjurjo-Sáez, Ana Herranz-Alonso, Ana Álvarez-Díaz, Carmen Guadalupe Rodríguez-González, Camino Sarobe-González Description An account of the resource The WHO declared the SARS- CoV-2 outbreak a pandemic in March 11, 2020.  Spain has been the third country with the highest number of reported cases of  COVID-19. In the face of the pandemic, the authorities of the Autonomous  Community of Madrid led an unprecedented transformation of hospital services  by increasing the number of beds available, setting up temporary field hospitals  in fairgrounds, and transforming hotels into support centers for patients with  mild symptoms of COVID-19. In the light that this crisis will continue to be a real threat for the years to come, our hospital pharmacies need to be better prepared for similar outbreaks in the future. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the  Department of Hospital Pharmacy of Hospital General Universitario Gregorio  Marañón has faced four challenges: an exponential increase in the demand for  resources, constant changes to therapeutic protocols and approaches, regulatory changes, and a dramatic impact on hospital staff (strain on human resources  and psychological impact). This article is aimed at describing the main  organizational changes implemented to the Department of Hospital Pharmacy of  Hospital GU Gregorio Marañón and its relationship with other hospital  pharmacies of the Community of Madrid. An account is provided of the strategies to be adopted for reorganizing a Department of Hospital Pharmacy and achieve a safe and effective use of medications. Strategies range from the creation of  integral hospital task groups (COVID-crisis task group, protocolization task  group, research task group) to the adaptation of the internal organization of the  Department of Hospital Pharmacy, which encompasses aspects related to  management and leadership; a communication plan (internal and external);  staff management, and the reorganization and adaptation of processes. People,  patients and professionals are at the core of these strategies. This paper is a  reflection on key factors of humanization in COVID times"." Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.7399/fh.11514 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Farmacia Hospitalaria Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grupo Aula Médica https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/9d3999b99c1ba8d026bd2c78ee67ea35.pdf f32e0ac067c7042c5fae5582c33d0626 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Pharmaceutical management of the COVID-19 pandemic in a mid-size hospital. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Benito García Díaz, Laura Corregidor Luna, Francisco J. Hidalgo Correas Description An account of the resource The purpose of this article is to report the experience of the Department of Hospital Pharmacy of a mid-size hospital during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic. The human and material resources available in a mid-size hospital were more limited than in larger hospitals of the region. In this article, we describe how this Department of Hospital Pharmacy was reorganized to meet the increase in activity, the strategies developed and the  lessons learned for future pandemics. The COVID-19 pandemic had a higher  impact in Leganes, a city in the south of Madrid, with a population of 190,000.  In the face of the dramatic increase in the proportion of patients attending our  hospital between March and April 2020, the Severo Ochoa University Hospital  increased the number of beds by 24.5% and fitted out new premises inside and  outside the hospital (sports centers). The mean number of patients seen in our  Emergency Department every day passed from 70-80 to a peak of 286 patients, with 652 hospitalized patients. The situation of emergency created by  this infectious disease, with management protocols changing constantly, had a  dramatic impact on the activity of hospital pharmacies. Thus, the pandemic has  affected areas of economic management, magistral preparation, dispensing of  medication to inpatients, ambulatory patients, patients monitored at home,  institutionalized patients, and patients from private hospitals and field hospitals.  Other areas affected include training, clinical trials, pharmacovigilance, and  counseling boards. Two strategies were adopted to overcome these problems: a  strategy centered on human resources (staff reinforcement, reallocation of  responsibilities), and a strategy centered on processes (some processes were  reinforced to meet the increase in activity, whereas other were temporarily suspended or reduced to the minimum).Conclusions: The Department of Hospital Pharmacy plays a key role  in hospitals and has been significantly reinforced to meet the dramatic impact of  the pandemic on this service. This Department has been able to reorganize its  processes and take over new responsibilities such as telepharmacy and home  dispensing. Hospital pharmacies play a crucial role in  pharmacotherapeutic decisions in hospitals. As in other Departments, training is  the area more significantly affected by the pandemic. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.7399/fh.11499 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Farmacia Hospitalaria Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grupo Aula Médica