549 10 20655 https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/99ce706e01c364a88e85894c5fe7180c.pdf 49ad60b37ef89475e9471a1391a41ae6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Correlation of Automated Chemiluminescent Method with Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) Antibody Titers in Convalescent COVID-19 Plasma Samples: Development of Rapid, Cost-Effective Semi-Quantitative Diagnostic Methods Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mendoza R, Silver M, Zuretti AR, Christian M, Das B, Norin AJ, Borgen P, Libien J, Bluth MH Description An account of the resource Rachelle Mendoza,1 Michael Silver,2,3 Alejandro R Zuretti,1,4 Manan Christian,4 Ballabh Das,5 Allen J Norin,5 Patrick Borgen,6 Jenny Libien,1,4 Martin H Bluth4 1Department of Pathology, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA; 2School of Public Health, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA; 3Department of Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; 4Department of Pathology, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA; 5Department of Medicine, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA; 6Department of Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USACorrespondence: Martin H BluthBlood Transfusion and Donor Services, Clinical Laboratories, Translational Research (Pathology), Maimonides Medical Center, 4802 10 th Avenue, Brooklyn, NY, 11219, USAEmail MBluth@maimonidesmed.orgBackground: We investigated the utility of an automated chemiluminescent SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody assay platform in quantifying the amount of binding antibodies present in donated convalescent plasma.Methods: A total of 179 convalescent plasma units were analyzed for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies using the Beckman-Coulter chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) platform. The equipment-derived numerical values (S/Co ratio) were recorded. Aliquots from the same units were subjected to enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) that detects IgG antibodies against the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the SARS-CoV-2 S1 protein. The relationship between ELISA titers and CLIA S/Co values was analyzed using linear regression and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve.Results: Twenty-one samples (11.7%) had S/Co values of less than 1.0 and were deemed negative for antibodies and convalescent plasma had S/Co values between &gt; 1.0 and 5.0 (70/179, 39.1%). Fifteen units (8.4%) had negative ELISA titer. The majority of the units (95/179. 53.1%) had titers &ge; 1:1024. The sensitivities of ELISA to CLIA were comparable (90.5% vs 88.3%, respectively; p=0.18). There was positive linear correlation between CLIA S/Co values and ELISA IgG titer (Rho = 0.75; Spearman&rsquo;s rank = 0.82, p-value = &lt; 0.0001). The agreement between the two methods was fair, with a &kappa; index of 0.2741. Using the ROC analysis, we identified a CLIA S/Co cutoff value of 8.2, which gives a sensitivity of 90% and a specificity of 82% in predicting a titer dilution of &ge; 1:1024.Conclusion: The utility of automated antibody detection systems can be extended from simply a screening method to a semi-quantitative and quantitative functional antibody analysis. CLIA S/Co values can be used to reliably estimate the ELISA antibody titer. Incorporation of chemiluminescent-based methods can provide rapid, cost-effective means of identifying anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers in donated plasma for use in the treatment of COVID-19 infection.Keywords: COVID-19, ELISA, chemiluminescence, antibody, titers Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021 Subject The topic of the resource ELISA, covid-19, antibody, Chemiluminescence, titers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Biotemas Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/76494fe794e6c27f30598cd91d2ed090.pdf a29cbdf75f04d8e41b39ff421d28abeb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review of the current evidence Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource R. Ghomi, N. Asgari, A. Hajiheydari, R. Esteki, F. Biyabanaki, F. Nasirinasab Description An account of the resource Introduction. An epidemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) begun in December 2019 in China, causing primary concern. One of the important issues is its rapid spread around the world. Among the questions raised, disease epidemiology, clinical, laboratory symptoms and radiological findings and treatment of COVID-19 disease have been identified in some studies. But no systematic review on current evidences about COVID-19 has been published.Objective. The aim of this study was to determine the COVID-19 epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment.Data sources. We performed a systematic review of the literature, using the keywords: “coronavirus” and “2020”, “COVID-19” in databases: Science Direct, PubMed, Springer and Scopus during January 1, 2020 to February 23, 2020.Study Selection. All observational studies, as well as case reports and editorial that published in English were include. Data Extraction. Data on the disease control methods of COVID-19 were extracted by multiple observers.Results. 131 articles were retrieved. After screening by abstract and title, 58 articles were selected for full-text assessment. Of them, 43 were finally included for review. The COVID-19 has spread rapidly and can be transmitted via close human-to-human contact via nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal droplets. The COVID-19, causing considerable problems, especially in patients with comorbidities and old patients. Fever, cough, sore throat and diarrhea are the main clinical features of this emerging disease. The most common radiological finding is bilateral ground-glass view and Lopinavir and Ritonavir are among the antiviral drugs used.Conclusion. COVID-19 is a new clinical infectious disease and can be a serious problem for health systems. Additional research is needed to elucidate factors that may mediate the pathogenesis of the severe and fatal associated disease. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource coronavirus, covid-19, SARS-CoV-2 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.15789/2220-7619-TCP-1508 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Infekciâ i Immunitet Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Infectious and parasitic diseases https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/150afc1bc62e2896b792d356b9c862e0.pdf e7500ac71384addb8ab5763d0ea2eac6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Asthma and COVID-19: In Defense of Evidence-Based SABA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Amirav I, Newhouse MT Description An account of the resource Israel Amirav,1 Michael T Newhouse2 1Pediatric Department, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G2C6, Canada; 2Firestone Institute for Respiratory Health, St. Joseph&rsquo;s Hospital, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, CanadaCorrespondence: Israel AmiravDana-Dwek Children&rsquo;s Hospital, Tel Aviv, IsraelTel +1 972-55-6649359Email amirav@ualberta.caAbstract: There have recently been major objections to the use of short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) in episodic acute asthma culminating in a call for replacing SABA with combination of inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta-agonists despite little evidence supporting this point of view. It is regrettable to note that this attack on SABA occurs in the midst of an unprecedented demand for, and shortage of, SABA inhalers during the current COVID-19 pandemic, and the worldwide efforts to increase SABA supplies. In this commentary, we defend the well-established role of SABA and argue that the call for the phase out of SABA is inappropriate, since it is not solidly evidence based.Keywords: asthma, beta-agonists, COVID-19, inhalers Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource Asthma, covid-19, inhalers, beta-agonists Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Biotemas Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Immunologic diseases. Allergy https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/262506ac117c1c3e037d90e0f2231c5d.pdf 8e047fc05279c3bb215abf12d088311a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Second ethical comments towards COVID-19 (one year later) Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource M. A. Bichurina, O. I. Kubar, N. I. Romanenkova Description An account of the resource At the beginning of COVID-19 development, when social vulnerability in the face of the global infectious threat became obvious, we presented target information on a key civilizational issue — the role of ethics in epidemic emergencies. The compliance of RF legislation and the world ethical standards analyzed on based on the study of the humanitarian heritage of pandemic management and a review of existing international documents. Today, one year later, it is time to practically evaluate the effectiveness of the ideology of ethical commitment and objectively comprehend the conflicts that have arisen, their causes and consequences. It should be emphasized that this work is not a so-called “moral lesson learned from COVID-19”, but representation of a real picture of how the centuries-old experience of former epidemics and pandemics was taken into account and the unique truth of the ethical content of management decisions and actions was accepted. It is particularly important to have a possibility to present this article as a continuation of our research topic on the bioethics of pandemics, on the pages of such an authoritative, specialized journal, which fully allows us to preserve the integrity of ideas about the humanitarian essence of anti-epidemic measures. This humanitarian parallel starts from the moment of managing a particular patient with infectious pathology until large-scale measures for eradication vaccine-preventable diseases. A comprehensive and dynamic look at the need to find ways and the nature of overcoming ethical conflicts during the ongoing pandemic of the new coronavirus infection could determine the ethical approach of longterm recommendations in the field of public health protection and ensure the stability of social trust in the future. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021 Subject The topic of the resource covid-19 pandemic, trust, responsibility, Social Ethics, civil liberty, global conflict of interest, protection of public health Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.15789/2220-7619-SEC-1645 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Infekciâ i Immunitet Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Infectious and parasitic diseases https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/c738cbc731a0de62a7ad80e7bd17f3c9.pdf e1560250ab86a8bcd3da10f7518d0cde Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource History of investigation and current classification of coronaviruses (<i>Nidovirales: Coronaviridae</i>) Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource M. Yu. Shchelkanov, A. Yu. Popova, V. G. Dedkov, V. G. Akimkin, V. V. Maleyev Description An account of the resource An epidemic of COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019) etiologically associated with the SARS-CoV-2 (Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2) that occurred at the turn of 2019–2020 firstly in Wuhan (Hubei province of China) and then spread to many countries around the world rose a new wave of interest to coronaviruses. The first coronaviruses – members of the Coronaviridae family belonging to the order Nidovirales — were discovered in the first half of the last century. The first human coronavirus, HCoV-B814, was isolated in 1965 that was not preserved in available virological collections. Over the last time, old-fashioned names and terms have been overlapped. By the beginning of the XXI century coronaviruses posed a serious veterinary problem but it was believed that epidemic coronaviruses were not among highly dangerous viruses. Scientific community had to revise such views first in 2002 when SARS-CoV (Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus) was transferred to human population in the Southeast Asia from bats, and then in 2012 when natural foci of the MERS-CoV (Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus) were found on the territory of the Arabian Peninsula. Due to an increased interest in coronaviruses, a large number of new Coronaviridae members was discovered in the first two decades of the XXI century, which required to revise its taxonomic structure several times. This review is aimed at outlining a history of investigating coronaviruses and their current classification that was shaped in early 2020 in accordance to the last recommendations of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV, coronavirus, 2019ncov, covid-19, SARS-CoV-2, Coronaviridae, taxonomy, Nidovirales Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.15789/2220-7619-HOI-1412 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Infekciâ i Immunitet Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Infectious and parasitic diseases https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/9bc3e6579c934161dcec4ade922c061a.pdf 8bda3290918968528a8c72999acf8e5e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource COVID-19: an updated review Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource F. A. Isihak, M. A. Hamad, N. G. Mustafa Description An account of the resource COVID-19 is a zoonotic disease that showed higher levels of transmissibility in humans. Coronavirus has the largest recognized genome (28–33 kb) of a positive-sense single stranded RNA. The genome composed of 5′-end, the translationable mRNA sequences for the key proteins; replicase, spike, envelop membrane, and nucleocapsid and 3′-end (polyA tail). This highly contagious virus may impair the immune system in the early phase of the disease, hence the symptoms of the disease appear very rapidly. Importantly until now, there is no efficient strategy for containing the disease. So, all the world scientists today are in a race against time to find a vaccine or treatment to COVID-19, which requires a deeper understanding. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource epidemiology, covid-19, SARS-CoV-2, ACE2, Vaccination, spikes, Virus structure Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.15789/2220-7619-CAU-1443 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Infekciâ i Immunitet Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Infectious and parasitic diseases https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/0a55eb8aaa2796e1f3e0c4e4ac2d2b8e.pdf e83f76de96bb8e4568eaf4e1a2e5b1b1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Impact of Lockdown on Other National Health Programs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource NKGoel, MeenuKalia, RRohilla Description An account of the resource Coronavirus outbreak which started by the end of 2019 in Wuhan, an emerging business hub of China killed more than eighteen hundred and infected over seventy thousand individuals within the first fifty days of the epidemic. It turned into pandemic and has [1] th affected major part of the world. Since 30 January, when the first case of covid-19 was reported in India, a total of 227,439 cases, 379,891 recoveries (including 1 migration) and 18,213 deaths have been reported by Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MOHFW) till rd [2] 3 July 2020. India was quick to close its international borders and enforced an immediate lockdown. Indian Prime Minister Mr Narendra Modi announced a 21 days th lockdown on 24 March 2020 which was further extended. This lockdown was an attempt to prevent the community spread of corona virus in India. This was considered to be a vital step in stemming the spread of the virus and was appreciated by World Health Organization (WHO) as “tough and timely action”. Due to lockdown the government was able to buy time to prepare for a possible surge in cases but on the other hand health facilities in India were over stretched. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource covid-19, lockdown, National Health Programmes Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Healthline Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Medicine, Public aspects of medicine https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/c54dc55dc66d861041846b39798cdd7a.pdf a92a74f159573f97682ab24ed444b3e7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Vitamin D Insufficiency and Deficiency and Mortality from Respiratory Diseases in a Cohort of Older Adults: Potential for Limiting the Death Toll during and beyond the COVID-19 Pandemic? Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Hermann Brenner, Bernd Holleczek, Ben Schöttker Description An account of the resource The COVID-19 pandemic goes along with increased mortality from acute respiratory disease. It has been suggested that vitamin D3 supplementation might help to reduce respiratory disease mortality. We assessed the prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency, defined by 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) blood levels of 30–50 and Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource respiratory disease, mortality, covid-19, vitamin D Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.3390/nu12082488 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Biotemas Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Nutrition. Foods and food supply https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/e2e8f6c98eb2a33af48c69ccc44d1503.pdf eef7a839f0135ffda952b1988521a446 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Digitalization of the Residential Mortgage Market in Crisis Conditions: Main Factors and Drivers of Development Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Yuzvovich Larisa, Sharafieva Maria, Mokeeva Natalia, Nasyrova Gulmira Description An account of the resource The industrialization of the residential mortgage market during the pandemic has undergone significant changes, like all sectors of the economy, including the banking system. During the transformation, a positive dynamics has been noted in the volume of loans, which contradicts the usual scenarios for the behavior of the mortgage market in the period of the unstable macroeconomic situation in recent years. The crises of 2008 and 2014 showed the vulnerability of the banking system and the market for residential mortgage market, the lack of timely measures to prevent drastic consequences for the banks and the state. At the moment, it is important to understand what drivers triggered the growth in the volume of residential mortgage. The research analyzed the reasons that had a key impact on the mortgage market and the banking sector during the covid-19 pandemic. As a result of the study, the main factors that help to draw up directions and digital algorithms for further development have been highlighted and classified. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.1051/shsconf/20219302004 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Epidemiology and Health Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Korean Society of Epidemiology Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Social Sciences https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/97767163c39341b2d9d70d437a593b36.pdf ae5e21033edd1f953c6c9a101f7102ec Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A Review on Epidemiology, Emergence, Spread, Clinical Aspects, Avoidance and Management of COVID-19 Outbreak Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mahdi Mohammed Alrajhi, Naif Albaqami Description An account of the resource Background: COVID-19 or corona virus outbreak is a major source of disaster in the year 2020 which has distraught about 220 countries around the globe. The source of the outbreak was first identified in the province of Wuhan, China in December 2019. As of now, there are about 52,00,000 positive cases of the virus by the last week of May 2020 causing approx. 3,42,000 deaths worldwide.Methods: The objective of this review paper is to methodically analyze the reasons, findings, deterrence, and control of this virus. The secondary sources applied in this analysis have been taken from the data and information available on a public domain.Results: Testing in a laboratory for the identification of the virus comprises of the usual or decreased counts of white cells with lofty protein C-reactive. The tomographic chest scan is typically anomalous yet in patients having no indications. Preclusion in this deadly ailment include entails isolation of suspected numbers. Strict precautionary measures are required with suspects.Conclusion: This paper attempts to review the structure, cause of infection, direction of diffusion, pathogenesis, quantifiable attributes, management, and avoidance of virus. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2020 Subject The topic of the resource management, Symptoms, deterrence, substantiations covid-19 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Journal of Research in Medical and Dental Science Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Amber Publication Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Medicine (General), Dentistry