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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>A Public Platform for Virtual IoT-Based Monitoring and Tracking of COVID-19</text>
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                <text>Younchan Jung, Ronnel Agulto</text>
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                <text>The world is developing an app that alerts my smartphone when a COVID-19 (COrona VIrus Disease 19) confirmed case comes near me. However, regardless of what will be put to practical use first, the COVID-19 tracking system should satisfy the issues of legalization of location tracking and scalability as a public platform used by the world. Additional problems need solutions related to real-time authentication for information gathering, blind naming and privacy of tracked persons, and quality of service on the Query/Reply procedure. This paper proposes the Software-Defined Networking Controller-centric global public platform to monitor and track information for the COVID-19 relevant people and provide real-time information disclosure services to world-wide Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCs) and regular users. The CDC manages a list of people who needs to be monitored related to the COVID-19 and forcibly installs COVID-19 virtual Internet of Things (vIoT) nodes in the form of applications on their smartphones. In addition to these nodes, the vIoT support nodes also engage as information providers to improve the quality of information services. The design of our platform aims to ensure confidentiality and authentication services giving individually different secret keys. In addition, our platform meets system scalability and reduces Query/Reply latency, where the platform accommodates a large number of world-wide CDCs and persons in control per CDC.</text>
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                <text>covid-19, Tracking, CDC, public platform, virtual IoT</text>
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                <text>Epidemiology and Health</text>
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                <text>Korean Society of Epidemiology</text>
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                <text>Electronics</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Focus Group Discussions E-Learning based on Prior Knowledge and Problems in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period</text>
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                <text>Yunia Mulyani Azis, Nurul Fatimah</text>
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                <text>The Covid-19 pandemic forced many campuses around the world to close. In Indonesia, the closure of the campus began in mid-March 2020. The closure of the campus for a long time will harm students. To prevent this, the Indonesian government encourages campuses to hold online lectures or E-Learning. One of the campuses implementing E-Learning is STIE Ekuitas Bandung. The change from traditional lectures to E-Learning is not as easy as the theory. There are technological limitations, especially connections that cause students to have problems when forced to attend college in the form of video streaming. Besides, the economic recession caused by the pandemic is also another obstacle. On the other hand, most lecturers do not know how to give lectures effectively via the web, because they cannot get feedback from students. One solution we propose in this paper is to revive group discussions on school E-Learning sites. Using the student's Prior knowledge about E-Learning as a parameter, we conclude that the learning design provided in e-learning has to be slower compared to face-to-face learning with the aim that respondents have time to read, understand and finally understand with their efforts.</text>
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                <text>10.47577/tssj.v9i1.1033</text>
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                <text>Korean Society of Epidemiology</text>
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                <text>Social sciences (General)</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Perception of COVID-19 Pandemic Among Residents of a High Density – Low Income Area in Enugu City, Nigeria</text>
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                <text>Chukwuebuka Okafor, Christian Madu, Charles Ajaero, Henrietta Ajaero, Chinelo Nzekwe, Loveline Nebo</text>
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                <text>Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection is increasing steadily in Nigeria. The aim of this study is to assess the perception of people living in low income and densely populated area about COVID-19. This study was carried out in one of the most popular low income area (Abakpa-Nike) in a major city in South East, Nigeria (Enugu). Four hundred questionnaires were administered to heads of the household in this community. A return rate of 77.5% was achieved. Descriptive (frequency, percentages, weighted average and median) and inferential statistics were used for the study. Our tests show that females are more likely to use facemask more frequently than males (p=0.000). However, there is no association between gender and frequent use of hand sanitizers (p=0.06). also, no association exists between gender and regular observation of social distancing (p=0.272). There was also an association between educational status and perception that Nigeria’s tropical climate “kills” COVID-19 virus (p=0.021). No association exist between educational status and the perception that Nigerians immune system is “stronger” than COVID-19 virus (p=0.147). Therefore, National Center for Diseases and Control, Presidential Task Force on COVID-19 and pertinent state agencies should put into consideration educational attainment and economic status of the people in communication output.</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2020</text>
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                <text>covid-19, Perception, Nigeria, prevention measures, high density</text>
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                <text>10.47577/tssj.v11i1.1480</text>
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                <text>Korean Society of Epidemiology</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Social sciences (General)</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>E-learning application Madrasah online learning solution in the middle of pandemic Covid-19 in Ma Negeri Insan Cendekia, Kendari</text>
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                <text>Husnul Khotimah, Husniyatus Salamah Zainiyati, Abdulloh Hamid, Abdul Basit</text>
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                <text>This Research is a qualitative research that aims to determine the benefits of using E-Learning Madrasas as a medium of distance Learning when the Covid 19 pandemic in MAN Insan Scholar Kendari City. The results show that Madrasah E-learning is able to accommodate the needs of teachers and students in distance learning in the Covid 19 pandemic ranging from planning to evaluation, also facilitating the process of monitoring teacher performance in teaching and learning activities. Even Though there is no learning in the classroom as usual the teacher can still deliver learning material to students through the Madrasah E-Learning application. Students can also access learning material and still have an assessment of learning outcomes and end of semester assessment. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that Madrasah E-Learning can be a good medium for distance Learning. As for the obstacles that are still being experienced are Internet networks that have not been stable in certain areas in remote Indonesia.</text>
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                <text>2020</text>
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                <text>covid-19, education, e-learning</text>
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                <text>10.47577/tssj.v10i1.1365</text>
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                <text>Epidemiology and Health</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68499">
                <text>Korean Society of Epidemiology</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
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                <text>Social sciences (General)</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO DE LOS COMPONENTES DE LA CALIDAD DE VIDA LABORAL</text>
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                <text>Nélida del Carmen Castellano, Esteban Damián López</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Nuestra línea de investigación en 17 años, ha sido la Calidad Total y sus problemáticasen Pymes de Córdoba. Hasta ahora, no habíamos estudiado el concepto de Calidad de VidaLaboral (CVL).Este proyecto forma parte de uno mayor que integra el Programa Retos PoblacionalesActuales, donde hemos incluido la CVL, pues entendemos que un reto poblacional actual esestudiar los factores que la afectan: desempleo, subempleo, precarización laboral, crisiseconómica, cuestiones de género que no han sido superadas en años, preconceptos sobre lamenor capacidad de decisión femenina frente a la masculina, entre otros. En estos últimosmeses, un factor adicional, impensado y grave, como es la cuarentena por el Covid-19, havenido a complejizar aún más el trabajo de las personas y por ende a este concepto.El estudio de la CVL es un campo joven, donde los autores no acuerdan idénticasdimensiones y variables para su medición. Como primera etapa, hemos comparado estudiosactualizados y agregamos factores por impacto de la Calidad Total y de la cuarentena porCovid-19, para construir un modelo superador útil para la toma de decisiones y un cuestionario,el que hemos probado en algunas organizaciones.</text>
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                <text>TELETRABAJO, Mejora continua, Calidad total, procesos dinámicos, calidad de vida laboral</text>
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                <text>https://doi.org/10.36995/j.visiondefuturo.2021.25.01.003.es</text>
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                <text>Visión de Futuro</text>
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                <text>Universidad Nacional de Misiones</text>
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                <text>Business, Management. Industrial management</text>
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                <text>Towards a New Form of Undemocratic Capitalism: Introducing Macro-Equity to Finance Development Post COVID-19 Crisis</text>
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                <text>Arvind Ashta</text>
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                <text>Sustainable Development Goal 16 talks about Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions, and goal 10 talks about reducing inequality. A major problem exposed by the COVID-19 crisis is that public deficits seem to be the normal state in the business cycle’s booms and downturns, limiting capacity for emergencies. Corporate capitalism has an incentive to perpetuate deficits to increase growth, provide risk-free interest income to financial institutions, and to increase inequalities and economic injustice. To counter this problem, the purpose of this communication is to suggest that countries need to issue equity capital, which we term macro-equity. This macro-equity will give dividends to its shareholders in times of public surplus and issue new shares in times of public deficits. The communication is written as a mind experiment, debating the issues that may arise. This proposal raises many questions of an ethical and moral nature that will lead to passionate debate. The use of macro-equity will reduce countries’ stress, created by high public debt. With appropriate incentives, it may create an entrepreneurial mindset in political leaders that may even reduce corruption and promote redistribution. The moral and ethical issues need to be weighed against the street violence in the absence of any change.</text>
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                <text>2021</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>capitalism, public debt, inequality, public finance, Political entrepreneurship, macro-equity</text>
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                <text>10.3390/jrfm14030116</text>
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                <text>Epidemiology and Health</text>
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                <text>Korean Society of Epidemiology</text>
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                <text>Finance, Risk in industry. Risk management</text>
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                <text>A Worldwide Journey through Distance Education—From the Post Office to Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Realities, and Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Magdalena Osial, Agnieszka Pregowska, Karol Masztalerz, Magdalena Garlińska</text>
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                <text>Surprisingly, distance education is quite an old concept. Its origins date back to the first correspondence-based course, which took place via the postal service in Boston, USA, in the 18th century. Rapid technological developments, especially in video and audio streaming, have increased the availability of such courses and moved learning into the virtual world. Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, we are witnessing an accelerated revolution in the learning process, as nearly all forms of education have been shifted online. Will this have a destructive effect on the human psyche? Is humanity sufficiently aware and ready for such a dramatic change? Will we return to physical in-classroom studies, or is remote distance education set to become the new norm? In particular, in medicine, computer science, fine arts, or architectural design, such a rapid change in the way students learn can be quite challenging. In this paper, we provide an overview of the history of distance learning, taking into account teachers’ and students’ points of view in both secondary and higher education.</text>
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                <text>2021</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>distance learning, online courses, distance education</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68524">
                <text>10.3390/educsci11030118</text>
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                <text>Epidemiology and Health</text>
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                <text>Korean Society of Epidemiology</text>
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                <text>Education</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>SARS-CoV-2 from Urban to Rural Water Environment: Occurrence, Persistence, Fate and Influence on Agriculture Irrigation. A Review</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68529">
                <text>Giuseppe Mancuso, Giulio Demetrio Perulli, Stevo Lavrnić, Brunella Morandi, Attilio Toscano</text>
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                <text>The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), originating from China, has rapidly crossed borders, infecting people worldwide. While its transmission may occur predominantly via aerosolization of virus-laden droplets, the possibility of other routes of contagion via the environment necessitates considerable scientific consideration. SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA has been detected in the feces of infected persons, and studies also have reported its occurrence in wastewater and surface water bodies. Therefore, water may be a possible route of virus outbreaks. Agricultural irrigation is the largest use of water globally, accounting for 70% of water use worldwide. Ensuring adequate water quality within irrigation practices is fundamental to prevent harm to plants and soils, maintain food safety, and protect public health. This review aims to gather information on possible SARS-CoV-2 transmission routes within urban and rural water environments, looking into the detection, persistence, and fate of SARS-CoV-2. Based on published literature, the effect of current treatment technologies in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) on SARS-CoV-2 inactivation has also been investigated. Preliminary research efforts that concentrated on SARS-CoV-2 indicate that the risk of virus transmission from the aquatic environment may currently be non-existent, although a few studies have reported the presence of SARS-CoV RNA in soils, whereas there are still no studies on the detection of SARS-CoV-2 in crops.</text>
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                <text>2021</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68532">
                <text>coronavirus, covid-19, SARS-CoV-2, waste water, water reuse, reclaimed water</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68533">
                <text>10.3390/w13060764</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68534">
                <text>Epidemiology and Health</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68535">
                <text>Korean Society of Epidemiology</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68536">
                <text>Hydraulic engineering, Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>EDITORIAL: FROM REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH TO UNPREPARED HEALTH SYSTEM STRUCTURE: REMEMBERING WHY WE START THE DIGITAL HEALTH</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68538">
                <text>Nuzulul Kusuma Putri</text>
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                <text>The COVID-19 pandemic brought blessings in disguise to how we should run the new era of digital health. As the developing country with unsolved health problems, Indonesia needs some “forces” to reach the new era of health digitalization. This era is the time to enter the new order of healthcare services. The Volume 8 Number 1 was prepared before the pandemic started, but the articles were totally related to the ongoing disruption. We published our current edition by underlining the prospective of digital health on their respect of old-fashioned health problems in Indonesia. Three main topics were covered in this edition; how we start the digital health, what should be prepared, and what health problems should be addressed.</text>
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                <text>10.20473/jaki.v8i1.2020.1-4</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68542">
                <text>Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68543">
                <text>Universitas Airlangga</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68544">
                <text>Public aspects of medicine, Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, Political science</text>
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                <text>Reality vs. Propaganda. PTSD among Civilian Healthcare Staff and Patients and the Rhetorical Invention of the War on Coronavirus""</text>
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                <text>Patrizia Piredda</text>
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                <text>As the coronavirus pandemic broke out in March of 2020, many countries’ healthcare systems were overwhelmed by the sudden increase in the number of hospitalised patients and deaths. Not only hospitals but the healthcare staff struggled too, who faced unprecedented stressful work conditions for which they often had no training. Politicians and the media addressed the sanitary crisis using the metaphor of ‚war on coronavirus‛, calling the national and international communities to an emotional ‚call to arms‛. However, the article argues that the use of war metaphors was misleading and incorrect because PTSD triggered in civilian healthcare staff by the harsh work conditions during the crisis was not entirely comparable with PTSD in military medical staff deployed in combat zones. The ethical burden and the exposure to risks of physical injury and death made the conditions of these two groups comparable. However, the technical and professional preparation of the military and the civilian healthcare staff diverge and make their operational contexts incomparable. The author thus argues that the ‚war on coronavirus‛ was a wrong metaphor used to divert public attention from the actual state of the inefficiency of the national health systems in such countries as Italy and the UK.</text>
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                <text>coronavirus, Metaphor, ptsd in civilian healthcare staff, rhetorical manipulation and propaganda</text>
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                <text>Korean Society of Epidemiology</text>
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