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                <text>La transnacionalización de la política pública en la década de los 80, es resultado de tres cambios notables operados en el orden mundial: reconfiguración del escenario global, en lo conflictual geográfico y económico, reordenamiento en el modelo de mercado y transformación en el ciclo de política pública. Estos cambios están asociados a la caracterización del espacio geográfico económico, desigual y desequilibrado; a la construcción del nuevo referencial del mercado en la reorientación de la acción pública y al cambio en la expansión del ciclo de política pública en el escenario mundial. El modelo global de mercado, en su proyección transnacional, ha servido de directriz a la mediación de la política económica de los gobiernos neoliberales en Colombia, 1990-2006, en el proceso de su adopción, adaptación y ajuste con el fin de garantizar su ejecución e implementación. La aceptación obligada o la imposición “negociada” de la política económica nacional pasa por la adopción de política financiera, condicionada por el endeudamiento externo; la adaptación de la transferencia de tecnología como política productiva; y, la cesión del mercado interior a las ETN. Las tendencias observadas, fundamentan la nueva estructura de mercado con capacidad explicativa de sus resultados, en escenarios financieros, productivos y comerciales. Las consecuencias para Colombia se traducen en crecimiento del endeudamiento financiero, acelerada desindustrialización del país y reducción del mercado ante las transnacionales. En esta situación, todo proyecto nacional resulta utópico por la pérdida de soberanía económica para la industrialización, para el manejo y control de los recursos naturales y para garantizar la seguridad alimentaria y espacios del mercado necesarios a su avance.</text>
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                <text>2007</text>
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                <text>Modelo de mercado, cesión del mercado interno, ciclo global de política pública, desindustrialización, deuda externa, mediación neoliberal, productiva y comercial), proyecto nacional y pé, transnacionalización de la política económica (financiera</text>
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                <text>Ciencia Política</text>
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                <text>Universidad Nacional de Colombia</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cienciapol/article/view/17529" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cienciapol/article/view/17529&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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                <text>ACTITUDES AMBIENTALES HACIA LA SOSTENIBILIDAD AGRÍCOLA DESDE LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA FÍSICA</text>
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                <text>Adonis González Ramírez, Francisco Octavio Machín Armas, Vilnia Galán Rivas</text>
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                <text>El artículo posee una elevada pertinencia y actualidad. En él se analizan algunos de los problemas ambientales originados por prácticas agrícolas no adecuadas a las características físicas de los suelos en el territorio holguinero. Se presenta un análisis del contenido curricular de la disciplina Física para la carrera de Ingeniería Agrónoma y la formación de actitudes ambientales hacia la sostenibilidad agrícola, su interrelación con algunos de los procesos agrícolas que facilitan profundizar en el conocimiento de los procesos afines a las disciplinas Biología Vegetal y Animal, Manejo del Suelo y Agua, Mecanización Agropecuaria, entre otras; así como los resultados del diagnóstico que reveló las insuficiencias identificadas en los estudiantes como parte de la formación de actitudes ambientales hacia la conservación de los recursos naturales, suelo y agua. Además, se plantea una propuesta didáctica para favorecer la formación de actitudes ambientales desde la enseñanza de la Física.  ABSTRACT  The article possesses a high relevancy at present time. Here some of the environmental problems are analyzed originated by not appropriate agricultural practices to the physical characteristics of the earth in Holguin´s territory. An analysis of the curricular content of the Physical discipline is presented for the measurement of Agricultural Engineering and its interrelation with some of the agricultural processes. Its learning facilitates to deepen in knowledge of the similar process of the disciplines Vegetable and Animal Biology, of the earth and Water Handling, Agricultural Mechanization, and others. In the diagnose, that revealed the inadequacies identified in the students as part of the formation of the environmental attitudes toward the conservation of natural resources, earth and water it also deals about a didactic proposal to favor the formation of the environmental attitudes from the teaching Physics.   KEY WORDS: teaching - learning, formation of attitudes, sustainable agriculture</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2018</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="159930">
                <text>Enseñanza-aprendizaje, Formación de actitudes, agricultura sostenible</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="159931">
                <text>Opuntia Brava</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="159932">
                <text>University of Las Tunas</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Education</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://opuntiabrava.ult.edu.cu/index.php/opuntiabrava/article/view/248" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://opuntiabrava.ult.edu.cu/index.php/opuntiabrava/article/view/248&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Coronavirus</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Intoxication With Endogenous Angiotensin II: A COVID-19 Hypothesis</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37818">
                <text>Adonis Sfera, Carolina Osorio, Nyla Jafri, Eddie Lee Diaz, Jose E. Campo Maldonado</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has spread rapidly around the globe. However, despite its high pathogenicity and transmissibility, the severity of the associated disease, COVID-19, varies widely. While the prognosis is favorable in most patients, critical illness, manifested by respiratory distress, thromboembolism, shock, and multi-organ failure, has been reported in about 5% of cases. Several studies have associated poor COVID-19 outcomes with the exhaustion of natural killer cells and cytotoxic T cells, lymphopenia, and elevated serum levels of D-dimer. In this article, we propose a common pathophysiological denominator for these negative prognostic markers, endogenous, angiotensin II toxicity. We hypothesize that, like in avian influenza, the outlook of COVID-19 is negatively correlated with the intracellular accumulation of angiotensin II promoted by the viral blockade of its degrading enzyme receptors. In this model, upregulated angiotensin II causes premature vascular senescence, leading to dysfunctional coagulation, and immunity. We further hypothesize that angiotensin II blockers and immune checkpoint inhibitors may be salutary for COVID-19 patients with critical illness by reversing both the clotting and immune defects (Graphical Abstract).</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37820">
                <text>2020</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37821">
                <text>Prognosis, critical illness, Angiotensin II, cellular senescence, immune checkpoint inhibitors, SARS-CoV-2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37822">
                <text>DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01472</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37823">
                <text>Frontiers in Immunology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37824">
                <text>Frontiers Media S.A.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37825">
                <text>Immunologic diseases. Allergy</text>
              </elementText>
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                  <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="88122">
                  <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="180214">
                <text>Caracterización del comportamiento de los sistemas de recursos hídricos en un contexto de cambio climático mediante indicadores</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="180215">
                <text>Adriadna Chavez-Jimenez, Luis Garrote, Alvaro Sordo-Ward, Francisco Martín-Carrasco</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="180216">
                <text>La disponibilidad de los recursos hídricos podría verse afectada por el cambio climático y con ella el nivel de atención de las demandas. Para valorar dicho nivel de atención es frecuente el uso de indicadores que permiten identificar problemas de escasez de agua. Estos indicadores generalmente han sido desarrollados para análisis de planificación hidrológica a corto y medio plazo donde los efectos del cambio climático no son relevantes. Este artículo analiza la capacidad de dos indicadores: Indicador de calidad de servicio (I1) e Indicador de confiabilidad del suministro (I2) (desarrollados para uso a corto plazo) para su uso en sistemas expuestos al cambio climático (largo plazo). Este análisis se realizó mediante la aplicación de estos indicadores en tres cuencas españolas (Guadalquivir, Duero y Ebro) y bajo diferentes niveles de reducción en las aportaciones debido al cambio climático. Se determinó que I2 no es capaz de capturar los efectos de la variabilidad de dichas aportaciones. Se identificó un nuevo indicador Ip3 que, manteniendo el mismo criterio para su determinación que I2, es capaz de valorar mejor el nivel de atención de las demandas teniendo en cuenta la variabilidad de las aportaciones. Este nuevo indicador se seleccionó de entre tres propuestas de indicadores.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2013</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cambio climático, Indicadores de escasez de agua, sistema de recursos hídricos</text>
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                <text>Memoria Investigaciones en Ingeniería</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="180220">
                <text>Universidad de Montevideo</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Technology</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://revistas.um.edu.uy/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/359" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://revistas.um.edu.uy/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/359&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Optimal Nutritional Status for a Well-Functioning Immune System Is an Important Factor to Protect against Viral Infections</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84026">
                <text>Adrian  F. Gombart, Philip  C. Calder, Anitra  C. Carr, Manfred Eggersdorfer</text>
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                <text>Public health practices including handwashing and vaccinations help reduce the spread and impact of infections. Nevertheless, the global burden of infection is high, and additional measures are necessary. Acute respiratory tract infections, for example, were responsible for approximately 2.38 million deaths worldwide in 2016. The role nutrition plays in supporting the immune system is well-established. A wealth of mechanistic and clinical data show that vitamins, including vitamins A, B6, B12, C, D, E, and folate; trace elements, including zinc, iron, selenium, magnesium, and copper; and the omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid play important and complementary roles in supporting the immune system. Inadequate intake and status of these nutrients are widespread, leading to a decrease in resistance to infections and as a consequence an increase in disease burden. Against this background the following conclusions are made: (1) supplementation with the above micronutrients and omega-3 fatty acids is a safe, effective, and low-cost strategy to help support optimal immune function; (2) supplementation above the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA), but within recommended upper safety limits, for specific nutrients such as vitamins C and D is warranted; and (3) public health officials are encouraged to include nutritional strategies in their recommendations to improve public health.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84028">
                <text>2020</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84029">
                <text>influenza, covid-19, immune system, viral infection, Micronutrients, vitamins</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84030">
                <text>10.3390/nu12041181</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84031">
                <text>Biotemas</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84032">
                <text>Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="84033">
                <text>Nutrition. Foods and food supply</text>
              </elementText>
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        <src>https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/10308fbd5daae3b9becbb3351d664a1b.pdf</src>
        <authentication>4a940f9370c1459e73fc17acf5fbd130</authentication>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88121">
                  <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="88122">
                  <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>TROPICAL TREES AND SHRUBS WITH POTENTIAL TO REDUCE THE PRODUCTION OF METHANE IN RUMINANTS</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="198346">
                <text>Adrian Adolfo Sandoval Pelcastre, Mónica Ramirez Mella, Norma Laura Rodríguez Ávila, Bernardino Candelaria Martinez</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="198347">
                <text>Background. Worlwide ruminants are an important source of Greenhouse Gases (GHG) as they contribute with around 115 million tons of methane on a yearly basis. Methane is generated by the fermentation of the feed inside the rumen by a microbial consortia constituted by bacteria, archaea, fungi and protozoa. Due to the warming power of methane, which is 28 higher than carbon monoxide, current research focuses on diminishing the emissions of this gas by domestic ruminants. The use of several species of tropical trees and shrubs as a supplement of ruminant feed have resulted ideal within silvopastoral systems. Objective. To analyze the current research on trees tropical foliage through the implementation of silvopastoral systems in conventional livestock systems with the aim to diminish GHG generated by ruminal fermentation. Methodology. The search of bibliographic information was performed during august 2018 and june 2019 using key terms. Results. The results from the diverse research shows that foliage from trees and shrubs located in tropical regions not only increase livestock performance, but al so diminish methane synthesis within the rumen due to the action of derived plant secondary metabolites such as condensed tannins, phenolic compounds, essential oils, flavonoids and saponins present in leaves and pods. Implications. The information presented in this paper focuses on the use of foliage of tree and shrub species with forage potential in tropical conditions, which have a significant effect on the reduction of methanogenesis in ruminants due to an improvement in nutritional quality of the diet and the presence of secondary metabolites Conclusion.  The use of silvopastoral systems with tropical legumes species have the potential of reducing the GHG produced by cattle by 20 up to 38 %.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="198348">
                <text>2020</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="198349">
                <text>Metabólitos secundários, calentamiento global, metano entérico, microbiota ruminal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="198350">
                <text>Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="198351">
                <text>Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="198352">
                <text>Agriculture (General), Agriculture</text>
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          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="198353">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/3061" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/3061&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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