https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/4786d8a094746fbfa1afc1e117bea9fa.pdf a3d9fe630e7e41adbae672cfcfd7f883 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Natural Bis-Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloids-Tetrandrine, Fangchinoline, and Cepharanthine, Inhibit Human Coronavirus OC43 Infection of MRC-5 Human Lung Cells Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Dong Eon Kim, Jung Sun Min, Min Seong Jang, Jun Young Lee, Young Sup Shin, Jong Hwan Song, Hyoung Rae Kim, Seungtaek Kim, Young-Hee Jin, Sunoh Kwon Description An account of the resource Stephania tetrandra and other related species of Menispermaceae are the major sources of the bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloids tetrandrine (TET), fangchinoline (FAN), and cepharanthine (CEP). Although the pharmacological properties of these compounds include anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities, the antiviral effects of these compounds against human coronavirus (HCoV) remain unclear. Hence, the aims of the current study were to assess the antiviral activities of TET, FAN, and CEP and to elucidate the underlying mechanisms in HCoV-OC43-infected MRC-5 human lung cells. These compounds significantly inhibited virus-induced cell death at the early stage of virus infection. TET, FAN, and CEP treatment dramatically suppressed the replication of HCoV-OC43 as well as inhibited viral S and N protein expression. The virus-induced host response was reduced by compound treatment as compared with the vehicle control. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that TET, FAN, and CEP are potential natural antiviral agents for the prevention and treatment of HCoV-OC43 infection. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2019 Subject The topic of the resource bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloids, Tetrandrine, fangchinoline, cepharanthine, human coronavirus strain oc43, mrc-5 human lung cell, antiviral effect Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DOI: 10.3390/biom9110696 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Biomolecules Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available MDPI AG Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Microbiology Language A language of the resource EN