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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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    <name>Text</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="174361">
              <text>Análisis histórico de los mezcales y su situación actual desde una perspectiva ecomarxista/ Historical analysis of mezcals and their current situation from an eco-marxist approach</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <text>María Fernanda Plascencia de la Torre, Lilian María Peralta Gordon</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>En este artículo se aborda la situación histórica de la elaboración, el consumo y la comercialización de los destilados de agave que se producen en México, a partir de la Ecología Política, con enfoque ecomarxista. Se argumenta que, tras la mercantilización del mezcal, los productores artesanales vinculados a prácticas diversas y heterogéneas, que resultan más sustentables, son sistemática y legítimamente excluidos y despojados tanto de los agaves como del conocimiento para elaborar mezcales. Esto, con miras a favorecer la producción industrial ligada a la acumulación de capital. A través de un análisis histórico, con énfasis a partir de la segunda mitad del siglo XX e inicios del XXI, se definen los principales cambios en las condiciones y medios de producción del mezcal. Se examina la transformación de valor de uso a valor de cambio y la mutación de los agaves en mercancías ficticias, como resultado de la mercantilización del mezcal. Por último, se describen los esquemas políticos y legales que el Estado mexicano utiliza contemporáneamente para legitimar la exclusión y el despojo de los pequeños productores.  Abstract  This article analyzes the history of production, consume and commercialization of distillate agave manufactured in Mexico, through Political Ecology, from an eco-marxist approach. The main argument is that those artisans whose practices are diverse and heterogeneous, are systematically and legitimately excluded and stripped of the agaves and the associated knowledge to elaborate mescal, to favor industrial production linked to the accumulation of capital. Through historical analysis, with particular emphasis on the second half of the twentieth century to the present, the main changes in their conditions and means of production are defined. The transformation from use value to exchange value and the mutation of the agaves to fictitious commodities are examined. Finally, the article discusses the political and legal schemes used contemporarily by the Mexican State to legitimize exclusion and dispossession.</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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              <text>2018</text>
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        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="174365">
              <text>Agave, Ecomarxismo, Mezcal, denominación de origen, destilados de agave</text>
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        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="174366">
              <text>10.17141/eutopia.14.2018.3579</text>
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        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="174367">
              <text>Eutopia: Revista de Desarrollo Economico Territorial</text>
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        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="174368">
              <text>Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <text>Sociology (General), Social Sciences</text>
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          <description>A related resource</description>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/eutopia/article/view/3579" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/eutopia/article/view/3579&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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