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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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    <name>Text</name>
    <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>Especies arborescentes del género Blechnum (Blechnaceae: Pteridophyta) Arborescent species of the genus Blechnum (Blechnaceae: Pteridophyta)</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="175104">
              <text>Cristina H. Rolleri, Carmen Prada, José María Gabriel y Galán, Lilian M. Passarelli</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>La bibliografía sobre el género Blechnum L. es muy abundante tanto en lo que respecta a las especies neotropicales como paleotropicales. Sin embargo, aún faltan estudios anatómicos completos, una caracterización actualizada de su morfología externa e interna, taxonomía, citología y afinidades. En este estudio se revisaron ocho especies de Blechnum de hábito arborescente: B. brasiliense, B. columbiense, B. cycadifolium, B. magellanicum, B. moritzianum, B. schomburgkii, B. tabulare y B. werckleanum. Se analizaron caracteres de rizomas, estípites y costas, división de la lámina, y venación, estructura de márgenes, modelos epidérmicos, presencia y tipos de hipodermis y mesofilo de las pinnas. Se estudió por primera vez la hipodermis, un área dermatoide adaxial presente en el mesofilo de todas las especies. Se correlacionaron caracteres externos e internos con el fin de utilizar los externos más confiables en claves y descripciones. Los estudios realizados confirmaron nuevamente la presencia de B. tabulare en América, que incluyen en su sinonimia a B. spannagelii de América tropical y B. madagascariense de África. También se concluyó que el nombre B. schomburgkii es un sinónimo de B. auratum subsp. auratum, en tanto que B. auratum subsp. columbiense se trata aquí con rango de especie. Se caracterizó a B. moritzianum, el nombre que corresponde aplicar a la recientemente descrita B. yungense. Se presentó una descripción actualizada de las especies, se resolvieron varios problemas nomenclaturales pendientes; se presentaron datos amplios sobre la ecología, distribución geográfica y afinidades entre las especies, así como una clave para determinarlas.Although the genus Blechnum has been largely studied, problems of species characterization, nomenclature, classification and taxonomy remain unsolved. For these reasons, in this study we intend to deepen in the characterization of the arborescent group of Blechnum with a review of eight species: B. brasiliense, B. columbiense, B. cycadifolium, B. magellanicum, B. moritzianum, B. schomburgkii, B. tabulare and B. werckleanum.Type material and several collections from diverse herbaria were studied. For morphological studies we used both herbarium and fresh material collected by the authors in fieldwork between 2005 and 2010. Rhizomes, stipes, vascularization of costae, as well as several characters of the lamina, such as outline, division, venation, margin structure, epidermal patterns, stomata, presence and types of hypodermis, and mesophyll of pinnae were studied. Important aspects of the morphology of the sporophyte have been analyzed, and external characters have been correlated with internal diagnostic ones to use the most reliable external traits in keys and descriptions. Taxonomy has been updated, and corrections have been introduced to the species nomenclature and comments were included to summarize the current knowledge of the geographical distribution and ecology. The presence of B. tabulare in America is confirmed, and the taxonomy of the species is updated, since external and internal morphology indicated that other related, American and African species, such as B. spannagelii and B. madagascariense must be included under that name. Similar studies carried out on B. schomburgkii indicated that the name is a synonym of B. auratum subsp. auratum, while B. auratum subsp. columbiense is treated here as a well characterized species. Detailed study of numerous specimens allowed to characterize B. moritzianum, being the correct name to apply to the recently described B. yungense. A refreshed description of the species is presented together with a list of new, selected materials to illustrate current known geographical distribution. Expanded data on ecology, geographical distribution and affinities are given, and a key for species identification is presented.</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <text>2013</text>
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          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <text>Revision, arborescent species, caracteres diagnósticos, diagnostic characters, especies arborescentes, morfologia, morphology, nomenclatura, nomenclature, review</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="175108">
              <text>Revista de Biología Tropical</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <text>Vicerractoría Investigación</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="175110">
              <text>Biology (General)</text>
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        <element elementId="46">
          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="175111">
              <text>&lt;a href="http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;amp;pid=S0034-77442013000100032" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;amp;pid=S0034-77442013000100032&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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