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                <text>Agricultura sostenible</text>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Agricultura sostenible</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
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              <text>CÓDIGOS DE BARRAS DE LA VIDA: INTRODUCCIÓN Y PERSPECTIVA</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Andrew J. Crawford, Andrea Paz, Mailyn Gonzalez</text>
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              <text>RESUMEN Los códigos de barra de ADN representan una iniciativa global para acumular cortas secuencias estandarizadas de ADN de la gran mayoría de las especies de eucariotas del planeta, con el propósito de facilitar la identificación y conocimiento de la biodiversidad. Después de ocho años de discusión y producción en la literatura científica, el tema sigue generando controversia, debido en parte a la falta de homogeneidad en la definición y el alcance del método entre los autores. En este artículo enfatizamos la definición y metodología de los códigos de barra de ADN, así como su uso para contestar preguntas nuevas en el campo de la ecología, la evolución y la conservación. Palabras clave: Bases de datos, Bioinformática, Códigos de barras de ADN, Diagnosis molecular, Sistemática filogenética, Genética evolutiva, Taxonomía. ABSTRACT DNA barcode of life is a global initiative to populate a global database of short, standardized DNA fragments from most eukaryotic species to facilitate the identification and understanding of the world’s biodiversity. In the eight years following its proposal, the topic of DNA barcoding remains controversial in the scientific literature due, in part, to a lack of consensus on how DNA barcoding is defined and what activities are included under this title. In the present paper we review the definition, methods and goals of DNA barcoding, and highlight how data generated by various DNA barcode of life campaigns may also be used to address fundamental and novel questions in ecology, evolution and conservation. Keywords: Bioinformatics, Databases, DNA barcode of life, Evolutionary genetics, Molecular diagnosis, Phylogenetic systematics, Taxonomy.</text>
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              <text>2011</text>
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              <text>Acta Biológica Colombiana</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>Universidad Nacional de Colombia</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <text>Biology (General)</text>
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          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/19782" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/19782&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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