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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Coronavirus</text>
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                <text>Dominio científico: Coronavirus</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
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              <text>Sweden Backcasting, Now?—Strategic Planning for Covid-19 Mitigation in a Liberal Democracy</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Jouni Korhonen, Birk Granberg</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
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              <text>Sweden is applying the herd-immunity as its main natural science strategy to combat the Covid-19 pandemic. This has been communicated in a transparent manner. Small groups of young(er) people of up to approximately 50 individuals are subject to a bigger risk of infection than others. The objective of this paper is to make a case for the argument, that alongside herd-immunity, Sweden is using the social science originated planning approach: backcasting. The government has not been transparent on backcasting. The authors present the use of backcasting only as an argument based on available data and authors’ reasoning. A backcasting exercise for the case of the Swedish economy is constructed. This frame outlines five interdependent levels with which a national economy can apply what this paper calls a backcasting herd-immunity approach in its COVID-19 policy. The authors further suggest how it is possible to use social science, natural science and political ideology as complementary in COVID-19 mitigation in particular and in sustainability strategies in general.</text>
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              <text>2020</text>
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          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <text>transdisciplinary research, herd immunity, backcasting, circular economy, political ideology</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
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              <text>DOI: 10.3390/su12104138</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
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              <text>Sustainability</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>MDPI AG</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="25771">
              <text>Environmental sciences, Renewable energy sources, Environmental effects of industries and plants</text>
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