Chest CT findings related to mortality of patients with COVID-19: A retrospective case-series study.

Chest CT findings related to mortality of patients with COVID-19: A retrospective case-series study.

Yiqi Hu, Chenao Zhan, Chengyang Chen, Tao Ai, Liming Xia

BackgroundAs the current outbreak of COVID-2019 disease has spread to the other more than 150 countries besides China around the world and the death number constantly increased, the clinical data and radiological findings of death cases need to be explored so that more physicians, radiologists and researchers can gain important information to save more lives.Methods73 patients who died from COVID-19 were retrospectively included. The clinical and laboratory data of the patients were extracted from electronic medical records. The clinical data, inflammation-related laboratory results, and CT imaging features were summarized. The laboratory results and dynamic changes of imaging features and severity scores of lung involvement based on chest CT were analyzed.ResultsThe mean age was 67±12 years. The typical clinical symptoms included fever (88%), cough (62%) and dyspnea (23%). 65% patients had at least one underlying disease. GGO with consolidation was the most common feature for the five lung lobes (47%-53% among the various lobes), with total severity score of 12.97±5.87 for the both lungs. The proportion of GGO with consolidation is markedly increased on follow-up chest CT compared with initial CT scans, as well as the averaging total CT scores (14.53±5.76 vs. 6.60±5.65; P

2020

10.1371/journal.pone.0237302

Epidemiology and Health

Korean Society of Epidemiology

Science, Medicine