https://www.socictopen.socict.org/files/original/cf5f21eb85fdbc298019046bd80d23a4.pdf 9249975d65469c9cbbd3b0e3c43f508f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Coronavirus Description An account of the resource Dominio científico: Coronavirus Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Joint effect of heart failure and coronary artery disease on the risk of death during hospitalization for COVID-19. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tiziana Bachetti, Fabio Angeli, Jacopo Marazzato, Paolo Verdecchia, Antonella Balestrino, Claudio Bruschi, Piero Ceriana, Luca Chiovato, Laura Adelaide Dalla Vecchia, Roberto De Ponti, Francesco Fanfulla, Maria Teresa La Rovere, Francesca Perego, Simonetta Scalvini, Antonio Spanevello, Egidio Traversi, Dina Visca, Michele Vitacca Description An account of the resource heart failure (HF) and coronary artery disease (CAD) are independent predictors of death in patients with COVID-19. The adverse prognostic impact of the combination of HF and CAD in these patients is unclear. we analysed data from 954 consecutive patients hospitalized for SARS-CoV-2 in five Italian Hospitals from February 23 to May 22, 2020. The study was a systematic prospective data collection according to a pre-specified protocol. All-cause mortality during hospitalization was the outcome measure. Mean duration of hospitalization was 33 days. Mortality was 11% in the total population and 7.4% in the group without evidence of HF or CAD (reference group). Mortality was 11.6% in the group with CAD and without HF (odds ratio [OR]: 1.6, p = 0.120), 15.5% in the group with HF and without CAD (OR: 2.3, p = 0.032), and 35.6% in the group with CAD and HF (OR: 6.9, p<0.0001). The risk of mortality in patients with CAD and HF combined was consistently higher than the sum of risks related to either disorder, resulting in a significant synergistic effect (p<0.0001) of the two conditions. Age-adjusted attributable proportion due to interaction was 64%. Adjusting for the simultaneous effects of age, hypotension, and lymphocyte count did not significantly lower attributable proportion which persisted statistically significant (p = 0.0360). The combination of HF and CAD exerts a marked detrimental impact on the risk of mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19, which is independent on other adverse prognostic markers. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2021 Subject The topic of the resource covid-19, prognosis, Heart failure, coronary artery disease, Hospital mortality Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 10.1016/j.ejim.2021.04.007 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived European journal of internal medicine